(idocument KabikabooDocument p0 (dp1 S'all' p2 I01 sS'visits_session' p3 I0 sS'visited_max' p4 I10 sS'parent' p5 I0 sS'title' p6 S'Dependent clauses' p7 sS'tabs' p8 (lp9 I10 aI15 aI8 aI16 aI14 aI7 aI12 asS'text' p10 S'- a clause that does not make sense on its own' p11 sS'bookmark_max' p12 I10 sS'children' p13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p14 (dp15 S'list' p16 (lp17 (idocument KabikabooNode p18 (dp19 g2 I01 sg3 I2 sg5 g0 sg6 S'Non-finite' p20 sg10 S'- contains a non-finite verb phrase (with head verb in inifinitive, progressive tense (ing-form) or past participle)\n- can have syntactic function as adjectival (postmodifying a noun), nominal (Subject or Object) or adverbial (Adverbial) dependent clause' p21 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p22 (dp23 g16 (lp24 (idocument KabikabooNode p25 (dp26 g2 I01 sg3 I2 sg5 g18 sg6 S'Infinitive clause' p27 sg10 S'- contains a verb phrase in infinitive\n- can be both with or without to\n- can have syntactic function as adjectival (postmodifying a noun), nominal (Subject or Object) or adverbial (Adverbial) dependent clause' p28 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p29 (dp30 g16 (lp31 sg5 g25 sbsS'bulleting' p32 I0 sS'visits_all' p33 I7 sS'id' p34 I2 sS'view' p35 I00 sba(idocument KabikabooNode p36 (dp37 g2 I01 sg3 I1 sg5 g18 sg6 S'Ing-clause' p38 sg10 S'- contains only one verb in the progressive aspect (ing-form) (not "was going", only "going")\n- can have syntactic function as adjectival (postmodifying a noun), nominal (Subject or Object) or adverbial (Adverbial) dependent clause' p39 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p40 (dp41 g16 (lp42 sg5 g36 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I6 sg34 I3 sg35 I00 sba(idocument KabikabooNode p43 (dp44 g2 I01 sg3 I1 sg5 g18 sg6 S'Past participle clause' p45 sg10 S'- contains only one verb in past participle tense (not "have gone" (present perfective), but only "gone" (past participle)\n- can have syntactic function as adjectival (postmodifying a noun), nominal (Subject or Object) or adverbial (Adverbial) dependent clause' p46 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p47 (dp48 g16 (lp49 sg5 g43 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I5 sg34 I4 sg35 I00 sbasg5 g18 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I14 sg34 I1 sg35 I00 sba(idocument KabikabooNode p50 (dp51 g2 I01 sg3 I1 sg5 g0 sg6 S'Finite' p52 sg10 S'- contains a finite verb phrase\n- can have syntactic function as adjectival relative (modifying noun), nominal (subject or object) or adverbial (Adverbial) clause' p53 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p54 (dp55 g16 (lp56 (idocument KabikabooNode p57 (dp58 g2 I01 sg3 I2 sg5 g50 sg6 S'Adjectival relative clause' p59 sg10 S'- is used to modify a noun by giving more information about it (non-restrictive) or tell it apart from other nouns (restrictive)\n- always starts with a relative pronoun (who, which, whose, whom, that or \xc3\x98 (Zero relative pronoun)) (norwegian "som")\n- relative clause refers back to an antecedent (a noun, usually head of a noun phrase) in the main clause' p60 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p61 (dp62 g16 (lp63 (idocument KabikabooNode p64 (dp65 g2 I01 sg3 I6 sg5 g57 sg6 S'Restrictive relative clause' p66 sg10 S'- the restrictive relative clause is telling who, which or of what type the antecedent is\n- starts with who, whom, whose, which, that (realtive meaning, "som") and \xc3\x98 (Zero relative pronoun)\n- usually not preceeded by commas, parenthesis or dash\n- example: We are reading the book which is about grammar. (antecedent: the book, restrictive relative clause: which is about grammar)' p67 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p68 (dp69 g16 (lp70 sg5 g64 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I15 sg34 I11 sg35 I00 sba(idocument KabikabooNode p71 (dp72 g2 I01 sg3 I7 sg5 g57 sg6 S'Non-restrictive relative clause' p73 sg10 S'- gives additional information about the antecedent\n- starts with who, whom, whose or which\n- always preceeded by a comma, parenthesis or dash and usually followed by one (or a full stop)\n- Example 1: Einar, who is writing this text, is getting bored. (Antecedent: Einar, non-restrictive relative clause: who is writing this text)\n- Example 2: Boredom plagues Einar, who is writing this text. (Antecedent: Einar, non-restrictive relative clause: who is writing this text)' p74 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p75 (dp76 g16 (lp77 (idocument KabikabooNode p78 (dp79 g2 I01 sg3 I3 sg5 g71 sg6 S'Sentential relative clause' p80 sg10 S'- not postmodifying one single noun (antecedent), but gives a comment to the facts or situations in the main clause on a whole\n- functions as disjunct adverbials\n- always starts with which\n- always preceeded by a comma\n- considered non-restrictive since the information given is not necessary to understand who or what the antecedent is\n- Example: Einar has written a lot about dependent clauses, which is a vast subject. (no one noun is the antecedent, which refers back to the whole situation in the main clause, sentential relative clause: which is a vast subject)' p81 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p82 (dp83 g16 (lp84 sg5 g78 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I7 sg34 I13 sg35 I00 sbasg5 g71 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I14 sg34 I12 sg35 I00 sbasg5 g57 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I8 sg34 I6 sg35 I00 sba(idocument KabikabooNode p85 (dp86 g2 I01 sg3 I7 sg5 g50 sg6 S'Nominal clause' p87 sg10 S'- functions as Subject, Direct Object, Indirect Object, Subject Predicative or Object Predicative in the full sentence\n- starts with that (meaning "at") or a question word (what, who, where, when, why, whatever, wherever, whenever, whoever... and how)\n- is not preceeded by commas' p88 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p89 (dp90 g16 (lp91 (idocument KabikabooNode p92 (dp93 g2 I01 sg3 I5 sg5 g85 sg6 S'That-clause' p94 sg10 S'- functions as Subject, Direct Object, Indirect Object, Subject Predicative or Object Predicative in the full sentence\n- starts with the conjunction that meaning "at" (not the relative pronoun that, meaning "som")\n- sometimes that is not present, but if it could be (meaning "at), then it is a that-clause\n- no commas before or after\n- example 1: Einar says (that) he is tired of grammar now. (That-clause: (that) he is tired of grammar now, syntactic function: Direct Object)\n- example 2: That he is tired of grammar now is an understatement. (That-clause: That he is tired of grammar now, syntactic function: Subject)' p95 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p96 (dp97 g16 (lp98 sg5 g92 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I7 sg34 I14 sg35 I00 sba(idocument KabikabooNode p99 (dp100 g2 I01 sg3 I10 sg5 g85 sg6 S'Nominal relative clause' p101 sg10 S'- functions as Subject, Direct Object, Indirect Object, Subject Predicative or Object Predicative in the full sentence\n- starts with a wh-word (pronoun or adverb): what, who, where, whatever, whoever, wherever...\n- similar to relative clause, but contains its own antecedent, does not refer back to the main clause\n- if the pronoun or adverb that starts the clause can be replaced by "the thing that/wich", then it is a nominal relative clause, not an adjectival relative clause\n- example 1: Grammar is what it is. (Nominal relative clause: What it is, functions as Subject Predicative, we could say "Grammar is the thing that it is", therefore, it is a nominal relative clause, not an adjectival relative clause, what it is contains the word what refers to (the antecedent): it, which is another proof this is not an adjectival relative clause, but a nominal relative clause)' p102 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p103 (dp104 g16 (lp105 sg5 g99 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I12 sg34 I15 sg35 I00 sba(idocument KabikabooNode p106 (dp107 g2 I01 sg3 I5 sg5 g85 sg6 S'Indirect questions' p108 sg10 S'- functions as Subject, Direct Object, Indirect Object, Subject Predicative or Object Predicative in the full sentence\n- starts with a question word like when, where, why, how, if, what, whether...\n- we can make a direct question out of the whole sentence\n- Example 1: I ask myself where she is. ("where she is" functions as Direct Object and is a nominal clause. We could say "Where is she?", therefore it is an indirect question.)\n- Example 2: The question is what the question is. ("what the question is" functions as Subject Predicative and is a nominal clause. We could say "What is the question?" in stead, therefore "what the question is" is an indirect question)' p109 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p110 (dp111 g16 (lp112 sg5 g106 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I8 sg34 I16 sg35 I00 sbasg5 g85 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I13 sg34 I7 sg35 I00 sba(idocument KabikabooNode p113 (dp114 g2 I01 sg3 I4 sg5 g50 sg6 S'Adverbial clause' p115 sg10 S'- functions as adjunct adverbial in syntactic analysis, describing place, manner and time (or part of a direct object, postmodifying it)\n- starts with a subordinating conjunction such as because, as, if, since, when, while, wheras, although, after, before, even if, though...\n- Example 1: Einar finished his grammar when it was time for dinner. ("when it was time for dinner" functions as adjunct adverbial in the syntactic analysis, describing time)\n- Example 2: It is unecessary to give two examples if the material is already understood. ("if the material is already understood" functions adjunct adverbial, describing how it is unecessary to give two examples (manner). One could also view it as part of a longer Direct Object: "to give two examples if the material is already understood", postmodifying "to give two examples", but it is easier to just think of it as and adjunct adverbial.)' p116 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p117 (dp118 g16 (lp119 sg5 g113 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I9 sg34 I8 sg35 I00 sbasg5 g50 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I11 sg34 I5 sg35 I00 sba(idocument KabikabooNode p120 (dp121 g2 I01 sg3 I7 sg5 g0 sg6 S'Verbless clauses' p122 sg10 S'- dependent clauses without a verb\n- clauses like: When in doubt, ... , Upon further inspection, ...' p123 sg13 (idocument KabikabooNodeList p124 (dp125 g16 (lp126 sg5 g120 sbsg32 I0 sg33 I9 sg34 I10 sg35 I00 sbasg5 g0 sbsS'tab_max' p127 I7 sS'show_titles_in_export' p128 I01 sg32 I0 sS'version' p129 S'1.7' p130 sg33 I7 sS'visited' p131 (lp132 I10 aI15 aI8 aI16 aI14 aI7 aI12 aI6 aI13 aI11 asS'table' p133 (dp134 I0 g0 sI1 g18 sI2 g25 sI3 g36 sI4 g43 sI5 g50 sI6 g57 sI7 g85 sI8 g113 sI9 NsI10 g120 sI11 g64 sI12 g71 sI13 g78 sI14 g92 sI15 g99 sI16 g106 ssS'bookmarks' p135 (lp136 I7 aI4 aI3 aI2 asS'show_titles_in_view' p137 I01 sg34 I0 sS'unique_id' p138 I16 sg35 I00 sb.